SoilInput reduction & vine resilience

Soil biology & mycorrhizae for input reduction & vine resilience

The impact, measured

66 /100

Time horizon: 2–4 seasons

Why it works

By improving phosphorus and nutrient capture, they reduce the need for mineral fertilisation.

What to measure for this pairing

Phosphorus appliedMineral fertiliser

Why this goal matters

Cutting inputs lowers cost and environmental pressure without sacrificing the vine. Living soil and a balanced vine need less nitrogen, less herbicide and less fungicide — and tolerate pests and disease better.

The route is replacing routine interventions with informed decisions: soil-driven nutrition, pest monitoring and integrated protection. Recording what you apply — and what you no longer apply — is what proves the reduction and stays inside limits such as organic copper caps.

Goal indicators

Synthetic nitrogen per hectareSpray passes per seasonCopper applied (kg/ha, 7-yr mean)Herbicide-treated area (%)

Market & certification: Required by organic, integrated production and the EU copper cap (28 kg/ha over 7 years).

How to implement the practice

  1. 1Keep living roots year-round with a permanent cover.
  2. 2Avoid tillage that ruptures the hyphal networks.
  3. 3Moderate phosphorus and soil fungicides that inhibit the fungi.
  4. 4Consider inoculation in new plantings or degraded soils.

Frequently asked

Is it worth buying mycorrhizal inoculants?

In degraded soils or new plantings it can help, but in healthy soils the fungi are already present — the return comes mostly from letting them thrive.

What harms mycorrhizae most?

Frequent tillage, excess phosphorus and some soil fungicides. Reduced tillage and balanced nutrition are the best allies.

Same practice, other goals

Same goal, other practicesInputs

Related reading →Copper in organic viticulture: the limits, the maths and how to stay under them

How GrapeFlow helps

The proof certification and buyers ask for — logged by plot and date.

Electronic field notebook

Log every operation — cover sowing, grazing, composting, mowing — by plot and date, with an audit-ready history that proves the practice over the years.

Plot registry & map

Every practice tied to the right plot on the map, with area, variety and history — so you know where you did what and can compare blocks.

Sustainability & carbon-footprint module

Water, energy, fuels and ecological infrastructure in one place, with the carbon footprint computed per season and per bottle.