WaterWater resilience & drought

Dry farming for water resilience & drought

The impact, measured

90 /100

Time horizon: 2–5 seasons

Why it works

It is the ultimate expression of water resilience: producing without irrigation, on water the soil captures and stores.

What to measure for this pairing

Irrigation water (m³/ha)Soil moisture at depth

Why this goal matters

In Mediterranean climates water is the limiting factor. Regenerative viticulture manages soil to infiltrate more rainfall, cut evaporation and raise plant-available water — so the vine leans less on irrigation and rides out summer stress.

Covered, organic-matter-rich, deeply-rooted soil holds more water and loses less to run-off and evaporation. Tracking soil moisture and water use per hectare shows the return on these practices across seasons.

Goal indicators

Irrigation water per hectare (m³/ha)Soil moisture at depthPlant-available soil waterVine water-stress indicators

Market & certification: Critical where water is scarce or licensed; the basis of dry-farmed wine claims.

How to implement the practice

  1. 1Build structure and organic matter to maximise the water reserve.
  2. 2Favour deep rooting (training, rootstock, cover management).
  3. 3Manage the cover as summer mulch to cut evaporation.
  4. 4Monitor soil moisture and vine water stress.

Frequently asked

Can any vineyard switch to dry farming?

It depends on climate, soil and plant material. Deep soils with good water reserves and deep-rooted vines are the best candidates; the transition should be gradual.

Does dry farming cut yields a lot?

It usually gives lower but steadier, more concentrated yields. A regenerated soil reduces that penalty by raising available water.

Same practice, other goals

Same goal, other practicesWater

Related reading →When to harvest: sugar, acidity and phenolic ripeness

How GrapeFlow helps

The proof certification and buyers ask for — logged by plot and date.

Plot registry & map

Every practice tied to the right plot on the map, with area, variety and history — so you know where you did what and can compare blocks.

Electronic field notebook

Log every operation — cover sowing, grazing, composting, mowing — by plot and date, with an audit-ready history that proves the practice over the years.

Sustainability & carbon-footprint module

Water, energy, fuels and ecological infrastructure in one place, with the carbon footprint computed per season and per bottle.